A Study on Factors Influencing Business Administration Graduates to Start Their Businesses in Afghanistan

Abstract:
Entrepreneurship is vital in fostering economic growth, job creation, and development, especially in countries like Afghanistan. For Business Administration (BA) graduates with knowledge and skills in leadership, management, finance, marketing, and strategy formulation, starting a business should be an accessible path. However, many still opt for employment over entrepreneurship due to various barriers. This Study aims to identify the key factors influencing the entrepreneurial intentions of BA graduates in Afghanistan. Using a survey method, data was collected from 200 BA graduates to explore internal and external factors affecting their motivation to start a business. The findings provide practical recommendations: educational institutions should emphasize applied knowledge and entrepreneurial training. At the same time, governments and policymakers must create supportive, accessible policies and financial incentives to promote self-employment among graduates.